Hello to everyone. I'm a new freebsd user. I come from the linux world. I'm learning freebsd because I like its old fashion centralized / synthetic configuration style. At the moment I'm trying to virtualize Linux Ubuntu because I want to learn bhyve. I've been able to boot Ubuntu Budgie 21.04 using BHYVE_UEFI.fd,the problem that I have is that Ubuntu is not able to connect to internet. Below I will show you all the files that I have configured from A to Z.
On Freebsd :
On Ubuntu Budgie guest :
on the attached picture you can see how I have configured the netplan file. It does not connect,telling : network unreachable...
On Freebsd :
Code:
root@lozioma:~ # uname -a
FreeBSD lozioma 13.0-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 13.0-RELEASE-p1 #0: Wed May 26 22:15:09 UTC 2021 root@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/amd64.amd64/sys/GENERIC amd64
# pkg install grub2-bhyve
# pkg info | grep grub2
grub2-bhyve-0.40_8 Grub-emu loader for bhyve
# mkdir vms
# cd vms
# mkdir iso
# mkdir ubuntu
# cd /home/zioma
# mv /root/ubuntu-budgie-21.04-desktop-amd64.iso /vms/iso/
# kldstat
Id Refs Address Size Name
1 46 0xffffffff80200000 1f11ef8 kernel
2 1 0xffffffff82113000 5748f0 vmm.ko
3 1 0xffffffff82688000 4110 nmdm.ko
4 1 0xffffffff8268d000 fc48 if_bridge.ko
5 2 0xffffffff8269d000 8178 bridgestp.ko
6 1 0xffffffff82920000 3378 acpi_wmi.ko
7 1 0xffffffff82924000 3250 ichsmb.ko
8 1 0xffffffff82928000 2180 smbus.ko
9 1 0xffffffff8292b000 2340 uhid.ko
10 1 0xffffffff8292e000 4350 ums.ko
11 1 0xffffffff82933000 3380 usbhid.ko
12 1 0xffffffff82937000 31f8 hidbus.ko
13 1 0xffffffff8293b000 3320 wmt.ko
14 1 0xffffffff8293f000 2a08 mac_ntpd.ko
# kldload vmm
kldload: can't load vmm: module already loaded or in kernel
# kldload nmdm
kldload: can't load vmm: module already loaded or in kernel
# kldload if_bridge
kldload: can't load vmm: module already loaded or in kernel
# kldload if_tap
kldload: can't load vmm: module already loaded or in kernel
# sysctl net.link.tap.up_on_open=1
net.link.tap.up_on_open: 0 -> 1
# sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
net.inet.ip.forwarding: 0 -> 1
# echo "sysctl net.link.tap.up_on_open=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
# nano /boot/loader.conf
vmm_load="YES"
nmdm_load="YES"
if_tap_load="YES"
if_bridge_load="YES"
# echo 'vm1:dv=/dev/nmdm0B:br#9600:pa=none:' >> /etc/remote
# ifconfig tap1 create
# ifconfig bridge0 create
# ifconfig bridge0 addm tap1 addm em0 up
# ifconfig
em0: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
options=481049b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,LRO,VLAN_HWFILTER,NOMAP>
ether
inet 192.168.1.6 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
status: active
nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
options=680003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
groups: lo
nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
tap1: flags=8902<BROADCAST,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
options=80000<LINKSTATE>
ether
groups: tap
media: Ethernet autoselect
status: no carrier
nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
bridge0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
ether
id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 hellotime 2 fwddelay 15
maxage 20 holdcnt 6 proto rstp maxaddr 2000 timeout 1200
root id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 0 ifcost 0 port 0
member: tap1 flags=143<LEARNING,DISCOVER,AUTOEDGE,AUTOPTP>
ifmaxaddr 0 port 3 priority 128 path cost 2000000
groups: bridge
nd6 options=9<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED>
/vms/ubuntu # truncate -s 50g vm1.img
/vms/ubuntu # nano device.map
(hd0) /vms/ubuntu/vm1.img
(cd0) /vms/iso/ubuntu-budgie-21.04-desktop-amd64.iso
# nano installer.sh
grub-bhyve -r cd0 -m /vms/ubuntu/device.map -M 1024 vm1
# nano os-uefi.sh
bhyve -c 4 -m 8G -w -H \
-s 0,hostbridge \
-s 3,ahci-cd,/vms/iso/ubuntu-budgie-21.04-desktop-amd64.iso \
-s 4,ahci-hd,/vms/ubuntu/vm1.img \
-s 5,virtio-net,tap1 \
-s 29,fbuf,tcp=0.0.0.0:5900,w=1920,h=1080,wait \
-s 30,xhci,tablet \
-s 31,lpc -l com1,stdio \
-l bootrom,/usr/local/share/uefi-firmware/BHYVE_UEFI.fd \
vm1
nano /etc/rc.conf
hostname="lozioma"
keymap="it.kbd"
ifconfig_em0="DHCP"
local_unbound_enable="YES"
sshd_enable="YES"
hald_enable="YES"
dbus_enable="YES"
moused_enable="YES"
ntpdate_enable="YES"
ntpd_enable="YES"
powerd_enable="YES"
libvirt_enable="YES"
# Set dumpdev to "AUTO" to enable crash dumps, "NO" to disable
dumpdev="AUTO"
linux_enable="YES"
#kld_list="nvidia-modeset"
kld_list="i915kms"
nano /boot/loader.conf
vmm_load="YES"
nmdm_load="YES"
if_tap_load="YES"
if_bridge_load="YES"
#nvidia_load="YES"
#nvidia_name="nvidia"
#nvidia_modeset_load="YES"
#nvidia_modeset_name="nvidia-modeset"
#i915kms_load="YES"
# netstat -rn
Routing tables
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire
default 192.168.1.1 UGS em0
127.0.0.1 link#2 UH lo0
[URL='http://192.168.1.0/24']192.168.1.0/24[/URL] link#1 U em0
192.168.1.6 link#1 UHS lo0
Internet6:
Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire
::/96 ::1 UGRS lo0
::1 link#2 UHS lo0
::ffff:[URL='http://0.0.0.0/96']0.0.0.0/96[/URL] ::1 UGRS lo0
fe80::/10 ::1 UGRS lo0
fe80::%lo0/64 link#2 U lo0
fe80::1%lo0 link#2 UHS lo0
ff02::/16 ::1
# ifconfig
em0: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
options=4810099<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,VLAN_HWFILTER,NOMAP>
ether e0:d5:5e:e2:1f:22
inet 192.168.1.6 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
status: active
nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
options=680003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
groups: lo
nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
tap1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
options=80000<LINKSTATE>
ether 58:9c:fc:10:ff:e9
groups: tap
media: Ethernet autoselect
status: active
nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
Opened by PID 1733
bridge0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
ether 58:9c:fc:10:ff:b7
id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 hellotime 2 fwddelay 15
maxage 20 holdcnt 6 proto rstp maxaddr 2000 timeout 1200
root id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 ifcost 0 port 0
member: em0 flags=143<LEARNING,DISCOVER,AUTOEDGE,AUTOPTP>
ifmaxaddr 0 port 1 priority 128 path cost 20000
member: tap0 flags=143<LEARNING,DISCOVER,AUTOEDGE,AUTOPTP>
ifmaxaddr 0 port 4 priority 128 path cost 2000000
groups: bridge
nd6 options=9<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED>
I have the file /etc/resolv.conf like this and it works :
# Generated by resolvconf
search [URL='http://homenet.telecomitalia.it']homenet.telecomitalia.it[/URL]
nameserver 127.0.0.1
nameserver 192.168.1.1
options edns0 trust-ad
On Ubuntu Budgie guest :
on the attached picture you can see how I have configured the netplan file. It does not connect,telling : network unreachable...
Attachments
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