Other How would you build your own NAS?

I built my NAS with a full size Antec tower with six drive bays.

My SuperMicro board supports six SATA including the optical drive so I have six WD Red drives in ZFS2 config and booting from a thumb drive.

I had the six in stock, but in retrospect I should have used larger drives for this movie server, as I am already out of space.

XigmaNAS V12.x works perfectly so I never upgraded to newer versions.
 
Commercial NAS systems have compact cases, but their CPU does not allow to install the OS you want. And they are expensive.
You can buy consumer-grade used NAS boxes like ccammack mentioned for relatively fair prizes. A few days ago I bought the predecessor of that box that ccammack points to (used) and AFAICT it's semi-professional hardware. No ECC-RAM, no battery-backed storage controller, but all else is more than reasonably good quality; the case is of excellent quality, 2.5 mm alloy, I can stand on it (65 kg).
I would be happy to have a "2 bay docking station" with power supply and 2 esata outputs, no nas,
just connect through sata when I want to save something. But does that exist?
These devices are called DAS Direct Attached Storage. I search with the words "2-bay HDD SATA plug" on a well-known internet auction platform and get a plethora of results. Whether you're looking for new or used equipment, there's a huge selection in both cases.
 
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