There are various mentions of the systemd aspects in this other HN thread:Did the video talk about specific changes to OpenSSH "required" by systemd?
I'm trying to think what changes beyond a systemd service file if you are running opensshd, but openssh as a client, why should it need hooks to systemd?
Story of XZ Backdoor [video]
These might also be of interest:
Everything I Know About the XZ Backdoor
Discovering the XZ Backdoor with Andres Freund (podcast episode)