Unable to get hardware acceleration to work on old Lenovo laptop

Hello,

I freshly installed FreeBSD on an old Lenovo laptop with an Intel graphic card. But I cannot figure out why the hardware acceleration does not work and would therefore appreciate any help. Please see the relevant information below:

Code:
# uname -a
FreeBSD lenovo 14.3-RELEASE-p3 FreeBSD 14.3-RELEASE-p3 GENERIC amd64

Code:
# pciconf -lv | grep -B3 display
vgapci0@pci0:0:2:0:    class=0x030000 rev=0x0e hdr=0x00 vendor=0x8086 device=0x0f31 subvendor=0x17aa subdevice=0x3986
    vendor     = 'Intel Corporation'
    device     = 'Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx Series Graphics & Display'
    class      = display

I have the xf86-video-intel package installed, but I am not sure if that was a good decision…

Code:
# vainfo
Trying display: wayland
Trying display: x11
libva info: VA-API version 1.22.0
libva error: vaGetDriverNames() failed with unknown libva error
vaInitialize failed with error code -1 (unknown libva error),exit

Code:
# mpv --hwdec=auto video.webm
● Video  --vid=1               (av1 1920x1080 60 fps) [default]
● Audio  --aid=1  --alang=eng  (opus 2ch 48000 Hz) [default]
[vo/gpu/libplacebo] Found no suitable device, giving up.
[vo/gpu/libplacebo] Failed initializing vulkan device
libEGL warning: DRI2: failed to authenticate
MESA: error: ZINK: failed to choose pdev
libEGL warning: egl: failed to create dri2 screen
'-avx512er' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
'-avx512pf' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
'-avx512er' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
'-avx512pf' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
'-avx512er' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
'-avx512pf' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
[vo/gpu/opengl] Suspected software renderer or indirect context.
[vo/gpu/drm] VT_GETMODE failed: Inappropriate ioctl for device
[vo/gpu/drm] Failed to set up VT switcher. Terminal switching will be unavailable.
The mpv player does not open that video file…
 
I have made some progress, because I noticed that I had forgotten to set the LIBVA_DRIVER_NAME environment variable. So I have set it to i965 and now vainfo gives me the following result:

Code:
# vainfo
Trying display: wayland
error: XDG_RUNTIME_DIR is invalid or not set in the environment.
Trying display: x11
error: can't connect to X server!
Trying display: drm
libva info: VA-API version 1.22.0
libva info: User environment variable requested driver 'i965'
libva info: Trying to open /usr/local/lib/dri/i965_drv_video.so
libva info: Found init function __vaDriverInit_1_22
libva info: va_openDriver() returns 0
vainfo: VA-API version: 1.22 (libva 2.22.0)
vainfo: Driver version: Intel i965 driver for Intel(R) Bay Trail - 2.4.4
vainfo: Supported profile and entrypoints
      VAProfileNone                   :    VAEntrypointVideoProc
 
device = 'Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx Series Graphics & Display'
This is the problem. Intel DRM driver does not support "Baytrail" beyond 'drm-510-kmod' driver. That driver version is only available on the 13.x branch.
So 13.5-RELEASE is last version to support i915kms on Baytrail/Z37XXX.

So no modesetting driver. The xf86-video-intel driver does work but it uses llvm pipe which is software based and slow. Same as scfb uses.

I have alot of Baytrail Graphics CPU platforms and I have been updating them to 13.5-RELEASE to prepare for the demise.

graphics/drm-510-kmod
Note the fixes on 12 May 2023 at the bottom of the freshports page.

graphics/drm-510-kmod: Update to drm_v5.10.163_6

- Fix i915kms on Baytrail/Valleyview hardware
 
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