This seems to be a very specific issue, very unlikely to be fixed only in FreeBSD. Anyway, it works on the brand new 11.2 too: OpenSSH_7.5p1, OpenSSL 1.0.2o-freebsd 27 Mar 2018.
As mentioned above, FYI.
EDIT: There's no update in the base nor ports yet. The only option for FreeBSD users is to compile portable version from the oficial sources. I compiled the OpenSSH_7.8p1 (against the same SSL libs) and I confirm issue is not there anymore.