FreeBSD 14.1-RELEASE Can it be used in production environments?

Is there any risk that the cloud server uses AWS EC2 and the production environment can be upgraded to FreeBSD 14.1-RELEASE?
Or wait a moment before upgrading?
 
New technology is said to be on the bleeding edge for a reason. ⚔️

Personally I like a quieter life so wait a few months before deploying on production. It's good to help test/find bugs - but that's better done on dev/test environments.

But if you like excitement and your risk thresholds are high, go for it!

FreeBSD is usually pretty stable and reliable but all software can have issues.
 

Generally (without regard to AWS EC2)​

All supported RELEASE versions are production-ready.

Tests are:
  • continuous with CURRENT
  • continuous with STABLE
  • occasional with BETA – one snapshot per week, for a limited period.
Beta tests:
  • the three-week period for 14.1 was May 2024
  • expect the three for 13.4 in August
  • expect the three for 14.2 in November.
"… moving towards each supported stable branch getting a minor release every 6 months. … stay tuned."

As updates to 14-STABLE are simpler than updates to 13-STABLE, I should expect:
  • relatively few issues in November (compared to August).
Simple updates = more users of STABLE (and CURRENT).
 
I might be biased or noticing a placebo effect but it feels like 14 feels faster, but 13 felt faster compared to 12.
And it's probably just placebo when I think about it ;)
 
There's always some risk with upgrades.


Cloud servers aren't upgraded. They're thrown away and a new image with the new version is deployed. And you obviously tested the new image before pushing it to production.
dear sirdice :
what is the best freebsd version for production now ? thanks.
 
what is the best freebsd version for production now
I think that's more a question for you - what do you mean by "best"?

What is your appetite for potential downtime and do you have the time to try and find and fix any issues?

What is your use case for FreeBSD? What are your production systems, and how much stability do you value? What do you run on them, what performance criteria do you have?

And as SirDice said "you obviously tested ... before pushing it to production" which is going to be true of any release of any operating system.

14.1 is the newest version of FreeBSD, with the most changes, so it's probably a little bit more exciting to use in production, but at some point the 13.x line will go EOL, so at some point you will need to be on 14.x. What time suits you and your production systems?

13.3 should be more stable (because bigger, newer changes will be in 14.x or 15.x), but it was a bit more exciting than usual with a ZFS bug, quite a clang/LLVM jump, sendmail changes, etc.

FreeBSD 13.x will be supported until 2026, 14.x until 2028:


Personally I prefer conservative, so all my production machines are 13.3, but some of my development machines and backup machines etc. will be 14.1 as I test and evaluate 14.x and see if I have any issues with my production environment. I probably won't have 14.1 in production this year, but maybe one or two servers in 2025.

I don't think you can go wrong with either 13.3 or 14.1, but only you can determine that. You'll see people having various issues with various upgrades - maybe one of those issues will affect your production systems?
 
I think that's more a question for you - what do you mean by "best"?

What is your appetite for potential downtime and do you have the time to try and find and fix any issues?

What is your use case for FreeBSD? What are your production systems, and how much stability do you value? What do you run on them, what performance criteria do you have?

And as SirDice said "you obviously tested ... before pushing it to production" which is going to be true of any release of any operating system.

14.1 is the newest version of FreeBSD, with the most changes, so it's probably a little bit more exciting to use in production, but at some point the 13.x line will go EOL, so at some point you will need to be on 14.x. What time suits you and your production systems?

13.3 should be more stable (because bigger, newer changes will be in 14.x or 15.x), but it was a bit more exciting than usual with a ZFS bug, quite a clang/LLVM jump, sendmail changes, etc.

FreeBSD 13.x will be supported until 2026, 14.x until 2028:


Personally I prefer conservative, so all my production machines are 13.3, but some of my development machines and backup machines etc. will be 14.1 as I test and evaluate 14.x and see if I have any issues with my production environment. I probably won't have 14.1 in production this year, but maybe one or two servers in 2025.

I don't think you can go wrong with either 13.3 or 14.1, but only you can determine that. You'll see people having various issues with various upgrades - maybe one of those issues will affect your production systems?
dear richardtoohey2:
thanks. i got it. i think freebsd14.1 is stable for me .thanks.
 
There have been a number of performance enhancements - you can read about some of it at


Warning: lots of adverts and animations and they are benchmarks so take with a pinch of salt!

There have been a number of performance enhancements - you can read about some of it at


Warning: lots of adverts and animations and they are benchmarks so take with a pinch of salt!
Any idea why PostgreSQL seems slower?
 
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