Hello, I’m currently reading Absolute FreeBSD and I don’t seem to get through the networking section because I don’t seem to totally grasp subnetting, it’s almost like taking 53 mg of Valium because I end up falling dead asleep.
I’m good with converting the 32 bit IP addresses from decimal to binary, I understand the CIDR notation, broadcast addresses and the network IDs. I can also understand the basic idea of borrowing bits from the host for the subnets, but I have no idea what IP addresses would get assigned to the subnets and hosts.
Example:
I want my network to have 4 subnets, so I would borrow 2 bits from the host, 2x2 = 4 and up to 62 hosts 2x2x2x2x2x2 = 64 – 2 = 62.
Network ID: 192.168.1.0
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.192 or /26
My question is, what IP addresses could I use for my subnets and what IP ranges could I use for my hosts on each subnet? Please care to explain how you get those. I’ve read so many articles about this to no avail, the more I read, the heavier I feel!
I’m good with converting the 32 bit IP addresses from decimal to binary, I understand the CIDR notation, broadcast addresses and the network IDs. I can also understand the basic idea of borrowing bits from the host for the subnets, but I have no idea what IP addresses would get assigned to the subnets and hosts.
Example:
I want my network to have 4 subnets, so I would borrow 2 bits from the host, 2x2 = 4 and up to 62 hosts 2x2x2x2x2x2 = 64 – 2 = 62.
Network ID: 192.168.1.0
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.192 or /26
My question is, what IP addresses could I use for my subnets and what IP ranges could I use for my hosts on each subnet? Please care to explain how you get those. I’ve read so many articles about this to no avail, the more I read, the heavier I feel!