13th gen Intel NUC wired networking issues

Installed and updated 14.0-RELEASE.

Local Netgear 4-port switch. I've tried two wired networking setups:
  • Integrated Intel I226-V
  • Realtek over USB
both causing issues.

As for the Intel card, dmesg shows:
igc0: <Intel(R) Ethernet Controller I226-V> mem 0x84200000-0x842fffff,0x84300000-0x84303fff at device 0.0 on pci2
igc0: PHY reset is blocked due to SOL/IDER session.
igc0: Using 1024 TX descriptors and 1024 RX descriptors
igc0: Using 4 RX queues 4 TX queues
igc0: Using MSI-X interrupts with 5 vectors
igc0: Ethernet address: 48:21:0b:60:9f:9d
igc0: netmap queues/slots: TX 4/1024, RX 4/1024

but netstat -i shows errors (±10/sec). Pluging a different machine with Linux via the very same cable to the very same switch port shows zero issues.

So, I tried the USB network card (Realtek chip). It's quite recent and works very well on Linux, but here it negotiates only this very limited 10baseT/UTP setup:

ue0: flags=1008843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,LOWER_UP> metric 0 mtu 1500
options=68009b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
ether f4:6b:8c:7e:e2:28
inet 192.168.0.107 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP <full-duplex>)
status: active
nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>

Any ideas, how to get faster networking on this machine? Haven't tried 14.1-BETAx or CURRENT yet.
 
I have been suffering from random disconnects on the I226-V on this NUC13. Even happens after update to 14.3.
As far as I can determine there is a firmware update needed, but this is not available for separated download (only I225 is).
Further investigation I see t5hat only OEMs can access this. Since ASUS took over manufacturing NUCs it occurred to me that I should search on the ASUS Support Site. where I found a download for:
Code:
BIOS Update v0038 (Non-vPRO) for NUC13ANBix / NUC13ANHix / NUC13ANKix / NUC13VYKix
Version 0038   74.21 MB   2025/05/19
I downloaded this and used the EFI version, from the built-in UEFI shell to flash the update. No just have to hope the I226 was also updated by this.

Edit to add versions:
Code:
before: igc0: EEPROM V2.17-0
after:  igc0: EEPROM V2.32-0
 
Still fails, but not quite 100%, ping to some IPs still worked, but others did not send or receive.Interestingly could not ping LAN GW, but could ping some Internet IPs. ifconfig down; ifconfig up was sufficient to restore operation. Previously needed to disconnect/reconnect cable several times. Since this was first failure after BIOS upgrade it is probably not a fair test.
Ping is around 1.2ms to a LAN IP.; a ThinkPad with re0 gets 0.5ms (to same IP) so seems like I226-V is not working particularly well.
 
Just chiming in to say I am experiencing the same problems. It starts failing after a random time (around a week or so most often?) and then packets pass or not at random periods (ie, everything is alright for a few minutes, then most IPs fail for a few minutes, but not always all of them, sometimes ping still works to or from some Internet IPs). We have quite a few of the older NUC models and they all work fine.

Anyway that's the firmware I have now:
EEPROM V2.17-0

So I'll try the latest update, which is:
Code:
BIOS Update v0039 (Non-vPRO) for NUC13ANBix / NUC13ANHix / NUC13ANKix / NUC13VYKix
Version 0039 74.94 MB 2025/09/04

I'm not on site now though so that will have to wait until next week.

HSW, have you noticed improvement now a few months later?

diizzy, I'm on a gigabit network, using just CAT5e.
 
For the record, I just updated the BIOS to v0039. But since the problem was a bit random for me, I can't tell right now if it's solved.

I'll try to remember to post an answer here later, but no guarantee...
 
Are you on a 2.5Gbit network and what cabling are you using, CAT6A?
2.5 Gbit will work fine on Cat 5e up to around 100 meters; most home networks won't have cables that long. You can even do 10 GBit up to about 50 meters with Cat 5e.
 
And another followup to say that while it did improve the situation, there are still occasions where it starts dropping packets until I reboot the machine.

It's also completely unrelated to the cabling.
 
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